Brainstem: Difference between revisions

From NeuroWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "thumb *Parts of brain hidden by cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum *Contains third and fourth ventricles and cerebral aqueduct *Composed of **'''Midbrain''' (mesencephalon) ***At junction of middle and posterior cranial fossae ***Contains narrow canal: cerebral aqueduct **'''Pons''' ***Found in anterior region of posterior cranial cavity ***Contains cavity that contributes to fourth ventricle **'''Medulla oblongata''' ***Lies...")
 
m (The LinkTitles extension automatically added links to existing pages (https://github.com/bovender/LinkTitles).)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
== Brainstem - Old presentation ==
<html><iframe src="https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/e/2PACX-1vQ2HPwFLhTDVk_wLGE7wynW4Uk8a4l2TZbZ-wSVhC5BRLVJuF0K2LWhAzKeOwzlnwWEtyw8WEVUZ1W8/embed?start=false&loop=false&delayms=3000" frameborder="0" width="960" height="569" allowfullscreen="true" mozallowfullscreen="true" webkitallowfullscreen="true"></iframe> </html>
[[File:Medulla midline cross section.png|thumb]]
[[File:Medulla midline cross section.png|thumb]]
*Parts of brain hidden by cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum
*Parts of brain hidden by cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum
Line 13: Line 17:
***Continuous with spinal cord
***Continuous with spinal cord
***Contains inferior portion of fourth ventricle
***Contains inferior portion of fourth ventricle
*Contains masses of gray matter, many of which are sensory and motor nuclei of cranial nerves.
*Contains masses of gray matter, many of which are sensory and motor nuclei of [[cranial nerves]].


*The brain stem subdivided into three segments:
*The brain stem subdivided into three segments:
Line 19: Line 23:
**'''Tegmentum -''' ventral aspect
**'''Tegmentum -''' ventral aspect
**'''Basis -''' most ventral aspect of tegmentum (crus cerebri + substantia nigra)
**'''Basis -''' most ventral aspect of tegmentum (crus cerebri + substantia nigra)
[[Category:Neuroanatomy]]
[[Category:Skull Base]]
[[Category:Skull Base]]

Latest revision as of 05:07, 28 January 2024

Brainstem - Old presentation


  • Parts of brain hidden by cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum
  • Contains third and fourth ventricles and cerebral aqueduct
  • Composed of
    • Midbrain (mesencephalon)
      • At junction of middle and posterior cranial fossae
      • Contains narrow canal: cerebral aqueduct
    • Pons
      • Found in anterior region of posterior cranial cavity
      • Contains cavity that contributes to fourth ventricle
    • Medulla oblongata
      • Lies in posterior cranial fossa
      • Continuous with spinal cord
      • Contains inferior portion of fourth ventricle
  • Contains masses of gray matter, many of which are sensory and motor nuclei of cranial nerves.
  • The brain stem subdivided into three segments:
    • Tectum - “roof,” dorsal aspect
    • Tegmentum - ventral aspect
    • Basis - most ventral aspect of tegmentum (crus cerebri + substantia nigra)