Craniosynostosis: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
| Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
== Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis == | == Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis == | ||
<loggedinsection> | |||
=== Youmans Video - Video 219 1 Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis === | === Youmans Video - Video 219 1 Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis === | ||
<html> | <html> | ||
| Line 22: | Line 23: | ||
</html> | </html> | ||
</loggedinsection> | |||
=== Single suture craniosynostosis === | === Single suture craniosynostosis === | ||
Revision as of 14:25, 3 February 2024
Types of craniosynostosis
Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis
Single suture craniosynostosis
Pathology
- Bone growth primarily perpendicular to & occurring at suture lines; premature fusion → abnormal growth
Classification of single suture craniosynostosis
Syndromic craniosynostosis
Selected craniofacial dysmorphic syndromes
| Syndrome | Sporadic | Inherited | Craniofacial findings | Associated findings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crouzon Syndrome (craniofacial dysostosis) | Yes (25%) | FGFR2 (AD) | Craniosynostosis of coronal & basal skull sutures, maxillary hypoplasia, shallow orbits, proptosis | HCP rare |
| Apert Syndrome (acrocephalosyndactyly) (MC) | Yes (95%) | FGFR2 (AD) | same as Crouzon | Syndactyly of digits 2, 3, 4; shortened UE, HCP common |
| Kleeblattschädel Syndrome | Yes | AD | Craniosynostosis /w trilobular skull | isolated, or with Apert's or thanatophoric dwarfism |
Youmans Video - Video 220-1 Syndromic Craniosynostosis