Choroidal arteries: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "= Anterior Choroidal arteries = * Arise from the ICA * Course: goes through the choroidal fissure → temporal horn of LV Vascular territory: ** Choroid of the LVs (especially in the lateral horn) Hippocampus, amygdala, uncus ** Globus pallidus, caudate tail, putamen Thalamus (VL) ** IC (posterior limb and retrolenticular) ** Optic tract, lateral geniculate nucleus, optic radiation * Historically, this artery was sacrificed to treat Parkinson’s disease: decreased trem...")
 
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= Anterior Choroidal  arteries =
= Anterior Choroidal  arteries =
* Arise from the ICA
* Arise from the [[ICA]]
* Course: goes through the choroidal fissure → temporal horn of LV Vascular territory:
* Course: goes through the choroidal fissure → temporal horn of LV Vascular territory:
** Choroid of the LVs (especially in the lateral horn) Hippocampus, amygdala, uncus
** Choroid of the LVs (especially in the lateral horn) Hippocampus, amygdala, uncus
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= Posterior Choroidal arteries (medial and lateral) =  
= Posterior Choroidal arteries (medial and lateral) =  
* Arise from the PCA
* Arise from the [[PCA]]
* Medial branches supply pineal gland, tectum, thalamus, choroid of the third ventricle
* Medial branches supply pineal gland, tectum, thalamus, choroid of the third ventricle
* Lateral branches enter the choroidal fissure and anastomose with the anterior choroidal arteries forming variable anastomotic network
* Lateral branches enter the choroidal fissure and anastomose with the anterior choroidal arteries forming variable anastomotic network
[[Category:Neuroanatomy]]
[[Category:Neuroanatomy]]
[[Category:Vascular anatomy]]
[[Category:Vascular anatomy]]

Revision as of 15:03, 3 March 2024

Anterior Choroidal arteries

  • Arise from the ICA
  • Course: goes through the choroidal fissure → temporal horn of LV Vascular territory:
    • Choroid of the LVs (especially in the lateral horn) Hippocampus, amygdala, uncus
    • Globus pallidus, caudate tail, putamen Thalamus (VL)
    • IC (posterior limb and retrolenticular)
    • Optic tract, lateral geniculate nucleus, optic radiation
  • Historically, this artery was sacrificed to treat Parkinson’s disease: decreased tremor likely due to decreased blood supply to VL thalamus.

Posterior Choroidal arteries (medial and lateral)

  • Arise from the PCA
  • Medial branches supply pineal gland, tectum, thalamus, choroid of the third ventricle
  • Lateral branches enter the choroidal fissure and anastomose with the anterior choroidal arteries forming variable anastomotic network