Meningioma: Difference between revisions

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= Meningioma Grades =
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
! GRADE I
! GRADE II
! GRADE III
|-
|
* Meningothelial meningioma
* Fibrous meningioma
* Transitional meningioma
* Psammomatous meningioma
* Angiomatous meningioma
* Microcystic meningioma
* Secretory meningioma
* Lymphoplasmacyte-rich meningioma
* Metaplastic meningioma
|
* Atypical meningioma
* Clear cell meningioma
* Chordoid meningioma
|
* Rhabdoid meningioma
* Papillary meningioma
* Anaplastic (malignant) meningioma
|}


= Diagnosis =  
= Diagnosis =  

Revision as of 22:56, 4 March 2024

General information

  • Meningiomas are a group of tumors that are believed to originate in meningothelial cells of the arachnoid membrane.
  • They may be intracranial (MC), intraorbital, or intra-spinal.



Diagnosis

Imaging findings

  • Wide dural based
  • Hyperostosis
  • Dural tail
  • Calcifications
  • Homogeneous enhancement
  • Pneumosinus dilatans
  • MRI: isointense on T1WI, hypointense on T2WI

Histopathology

  • The tumour cells have features of both syncytial and fibroblastic type forming whorls which contain central laminated areas of calcification called psammoma bodies.


Meningioma Grades

GRADE I

Immunohistochemical staining

  • EMA ⊕ in ~80%